Digital movie composition elements
1. Ray
Light is the basis of image composition and soul.
Filming requirements of light and photography, but it also has unique characteristics. One is the image screen is a time of change of light and color, instant light source may not be used as camera with optical light source; second, the camera uses Kwang is a dynamic process of change, in the selection, processing, light must consider screen performance space, anytime, bearings, etc. on the screen effects of light and shade structure; the third is the camera to the light of the requirements is complex, the light absorbed as the environment, based on subject, availability or even light bit changes has a direct impact on the screen shape effects, and make changes.2. color
If the light gives life to the television screen, the colors on the screen to image into the emotions.
As a picture of one of the important elements, colors in the composition of a very important position and role. Film director Zhang Yimou, color application was so successful, both in the Red Sorghum, the Red Lantern ", or" in the hero in the movie, he goes through the screen image color design, refinement and select match, get strong artistic effect, thus rendering, express a theme and content of the emotional tone and a specific atmosphere.3. gradation
Gradation is the screen image shown by the dark and light, it is dealing with the composition and sculpting, evokes the atmosphere and convey emotion, intent to reflect the creation of an important means.
Screen lit scene, in proportion to the area, will give the feeling of uncertainty; the screen darker scenes, gives people the feeling of a dull dull; some picture is light and affordable, rich layers, close to people's lives are usually seen visual experience.If the distribution from the screen shade, can be divided into light, shadows and midtones.
If the light from the screen contrast (contrast), can be hard, soft and midtones. Hard-screen intensity distinctly, contrast, levels of light and dark scenes, the lack of transition, a rugged and sturdy feeling; soft-also called soft tones, its screen is missing the lightest and darkest tone, contrast, contrast the weak; the midtones also called standard, it is both light and dark, rich layers, contrast is moderate.4. line
Line generally refers to the video screen of the dividing line between light and darkness, and the connection between the images.
Such as the horizon, road tracks, a row of trees of wiring, etc. According to the location of the line, it can be divided into the outer lines and inner lines. External line refers to the screen image contour, internal line refers to the absorbed object within the contour line.According to the different forms, lines, curves, lines are divided into two categories.
While the straight line and a horizontal, vertical, and diagonal, horizontal line is easy to produce a spacious feeling, in the film Earth, oceans, lakes, grassland, and so, often to the horizontal line as the main line of the composition. Vertical line is easy to convey a sense of towering, unbending, as many of the buildings, tall trees, mountains peaks, etc. Curve means a point along a certain direction and a variable to the path of the form.
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