Effect:
Original image:
Result 2:
Steps:
1. open a picture, copy a layer, auto levels
2. the hue saturation, set a reference picture
3. copy the layer, the layer mode to soft light, 50% transparent
4. to a color balance, set a reference picture
5. seal layer, color, RP, perform the filter Gaussian blur 4.0
The layer mode to soft light, 75% transparent
6. Finally, sealed layers, sharpening, complete
Portrait photography models make up 20 points: 1, make-up of color in a sense quite important implementation, rather than using the "color" to meet, you should be aware of staggered is soft cosmetic elements.
Real hidden in details, which means that some small make-up combination of different, is an important factor in the face of nature, and therefore pay particular attention to details. 2, pure color is only part of achieving perfect decoration, only one representative color in stark effect on the body. 3, is not dependent on the model of the cosmetic line, and do not use a simple color meaning the same, over-reliance on a line of pure feeling is unable to achieve the purpose of the soft. 4, makeup color when you don't know how to describe more appropriately, can only use similar these name colors, to subtle expression out flexible tone. 5, ping, the length of the short hair, is less hair, but the lines and curves of balance can decide the hair. 6, to subtly use color, it is necessary to note the background color of the shape, and rigid, flexible depends completely on the background. 7, makeup just reached moderate degrees of 90%, other 10% is shooting models with make-up manners and behavior and body language cannot be ignored. 8, some models in shooting too excited expression too exaggerated, spirit full of lively and sometimes also to suppress it, after all, a bit of restraint is one of the women's beauty. 9, and on a rather cute does not mean that the soft, girls, and young children as innocent has added soft, but it laissez-faire to vertical, you cannot reflect the charm and gentle. 10, in the make-up of the most stress on the eyelids is "clear, neat," makeup basic principle is to one hue to Halo of light, and does not require too many levels, and want to use the polychromatic to reconcile, to return.Rural scenery photography of subjects very rich, selective freer, but they are not selective, without a choice land smoothly twist, but rather to be taken seriously in the art scene, and aesthetic choices, in order to obtain good rural scenery photos.
Many of the rural scenery photos are made of high-angle down beat big scenes and get spectacular results, from the next figure we can see the range of depth of the screen is large, clear lines and gradation, magnificent structure.
If you are shooting a flat photo or camera back is unable to obtain such a perspective effect. Of course, not excluding some aesthetically zhongjin, close-range shot.In filming rural scenery photo, use good rain, snow, fog, clouds and climate change lighting effects to render the atmosphere of the picture is shot good rural scenery photo, an important means.
The following figure is produces with the clouds of fantastic light mutations and distance between light and darkness of the scene, rendering the picture of the atmosphere, thus achieved very appealing visual effect. To take out excellent rural scenery photo, must be carried out on the pastoral scenes to observe carefully the arts, and analyze, find the best shooting angle and the best shooting opportunity, don't overlook the clouds, rain, fog, snow, hail-etc. natural conditions on rural scenery and take advantage of these natural conditions of shooting out excellent rural scenery photos.Filming rural scenery should be considered as a whole, the screen gradation and line structure.
In contrast gradation, on to the line on which you want to change. Out of respect to choose sides and top of backlight, in both light bit of lighting, can obtain three-dimensional sense of strong, rich layers, gradation of sharp, clear lines, features clear photographs. In the big scenes filmed at the same time, you can also explore some attention from the King.Effect:
Original image:
Steps:
1. image-adjustments-optional.
Parameters such as map-purpose enhanced color details ...2. the matching color.
Parameters such as map-aims to enhance color saturation3 lighting effects ...
Parameter .. Free to play-purpose rendering environment color .. I used the yellow light4. image-adjustments-optional.
Parameters such as map-purpose once again strengthen color details5. image-adjustments-photo filter.
Parameters such as map-purpose plus yellow1. rational use of light in portrait photography, use of the light is very important.
It is best to use the "uniform" light so that it can directly or indirectly exposed to the main character, the highlights and low contrast optical parts also to moderate. Photo portrait taboo is straight from the top down on the Sun. It will be one of the orbital, nose and Chin caused shadows around, try to avoid the destructive effects of light, soft lighting, for example, from the sky or self-made reflective panels scattered light line is often the most desirable. 2, the correct exposure when shooting portraits, even if site comparison of light from the camera position to spot and let the light meter will highlight and low light areas of the average exposure value. If you are in a relatively complex light environment, it is necessary to use spot metering from the human face, obtain accurate exposure. 3. using the large aperture small aperture though can make the background environment seem clear, however, be transferred to the attention of those to be taken. Use a larger aperture photography, can make the background blur, so that it is in focus, but was taken to a screen only concern. This site F/2.8 large aperture photography portrait, no background are distracting. Sometimes you need to use a small aperture to take environmental portrait, to do this, you need to keep the surrounding background clear, will take the object and the surroundings together into the picture, through the environment to reflect the characteristics and details are taken ' personality. 4. try vertical composition across screen composition for notes is good, but when you're shooting a single license is going to bring the camera to go to the vertical screen position. Vertical picture viewfinder more suitable for single portraits, as it picture main character's vertical rectangular shape. 5. long focal length if you use 135 camera, should use 85 to 135mm focal length lens. Due to the shorter focal length (50mm following) of the lens shooting portraits often exaggerated character facial features, often referred to as portrait lens 85 to 135mm lens, perspective, this sense compression facial features will show the correct proportions. But if you want to use over long focal length lens 200mm, will make the face appear to be at peace. Therefore, secondary telescope head shot portrait effect is better.Still life photography is the entire photography field integral part, when you are in some fashion magazine's cover to see those fine jewelry, there are a variety of perfume bottles, is not it will get a surprise: why did the same thing, in the photographer's hand can make it vivid, but in their own hands shot out like ordinary? in addition to photography skills, still life photography for equipment also has special needs, have a good platform, often in shooting more with less.
Still life photography preparation
Usually still life photography, black and white background.
If the black as the background, you need at least 2 blocks of black cloth, and then fold them into a cube, you can use the wire in the corner, so relatively stable support. Top and front requires empty, and then in the cube above approximately 50cm place la a thin wire or glass line (we recommend using glass line, because in the light of exposure, not easy to wear to help), secured with a clip. In shooting, small jewelry can be hung with glass line, perfume bottles, heavier objects directly on the bottom. White scenery is the same reason.Figure 1
Fabric choices
However the above this DIY way effect is not good, first of all, the choice of the fabrics, soft cloth surface is so smooth, followed by light refraction nor laws, it is also the location of the light source, adjust, inflexible so I recommend that you purchase a collapse still life box, the current domestic cities of photographic equipment market you can buy very cheap in price from $ 70-$ 300.
With this kind of still life box, we can easily be arranged outdoors too and complexity of the sun into a soft light for the unity we take some small jewelry and still life, is very useful, of course, there is a stable source of light in the room, the better (as in Figure 1).
Figure 2
Lighting choice
As regards light, because we are all photography enthusiasts, it is not possible to invest to buy so expensive professional photographic lighting, so we're using local materials.
For example, table lamps, requires two (preferably three), one as the primary source of light, another as photosource. The best is the incandescent light bulb, brightness uniformity, the main light source lamp power 80W can associate light source at 30 ~ 40W, if it can't find incandescent bulbs, the energy-saving lamps also can, but be sure to warm up 10 minutes after such brightness of stability, to continue to the next step (Figure 2).Effects:
Original image:
Material: steps:
1. create a black and white adjustment layer parameters such as Figure
2. create a photo filter adjustment layer parameters such as Figure
3. stamp visible layer (ctrl + shift + ait + e), then in Paris.
Parameters as. .. See the warning icon and hold CTRL while you click on the Alpha channel you contemplate returns layer-new-layer using brush for the eye. Mouth clothes detail paint such parameters as in Figure
4. go to lab mode adjusting intensity
Every year, throughout many of the motor show, where digital photography enthusiasts have the opportunity to take a luxury beauty.
How to shoot in auto show to the satisfaction of the works themselves? here and all of the following car show photos of technical problems. Before shooting is directly related to the success of your shot and seriously ready is a good motor show key works. Shooting equipment, ready for the big zoom ratio lens and Flash, auto show filming in General or to a telephoto lens, especially in crowded, telephoto you can make the composition more concise. Indoor light complex, Flash is a photographer can own subjective control of light source, is essential. The best of friends can be equipped with a single frame, indoor lighting is generally enough, to use the slower the shutter to take to the exposure right photo, monopod you can effectively reduce camera shake to produce the amount of waste pieces. Just to show the scene you want to do first is familiar with the booth, first locate the booth overview diagram of distribution of size of the car brand booth distribution, will take focus lock some famous auto manufacturers to develop better their own capture routes, so you can get more time to shoot good cars and models, you can avoid carrying heavy photographic equipment about channeling and laborious. Determine the main shooting booth, to pay attention to the kiosk lighting arrangement, these lighting effects although pretty, but not necessarily beneficial to the camera. Most need to be careful of those concentrating downlight, shooting if you let these lights in each lens, shooting out of the work will result in underexposed, gray, glare and other undesirable effects. At the same time also will cause the camera metering and af blunders, shooting to pay more attention to the kiosk of the lights and the background. Here, a lot the booth will be scheduled to launch a number of programs and products SHOW, this is a great opportunity of shooting, never let this information can be obtained from! each company's booth at the former, take the former can rank a chronological order, so that one shot.Some people in the lens front pose can do completely relaxed, but most people in the face of the lens when unavoidable tensions, and always make false faces and unnatural posture to disguise themselves.
Capture skills is through the people did not find the camera of the camera, to avoid the above problems, you are often able to capture the most authentic side.If you use this technique, you will get a very attractive photos.
No farfetched, pretended to pose, is barely smile, but photographers captured people real energy and humor. Home of relatives and friends will love you in meetings and special occasions to their photos. And since the capture mode requires you not to shoot objects note, so you can also use this technique to capture the joy of the people living on the streets and hardships. Because everyday people are busy with their jobs and will not be noted on the side, like an Eagle watching the photographer is ready to take the photo.The required equipment
Cameras: SLR digital camera for capturing machine is ideal because it reacts fast, powerful, easy to operate, and can make you more of a series of lenses and accessories.
Manual features high-end portable digital camera is the master shot weapon, particularly by the "Street" lovers of the beloved. Lens: Telephoto lenses in the capture of the large-scale use, because they let you in on the long distance will be closer to the subject and to fill the entire screen without being seen. Telephoto lens in large aperture when depth of field is small — for example, f/4, f/5.6 — this makes photographs on background blur, thereby highlighting the subject photographed. A mm telephoto lens, or is 70 ~ 200mm zoom lens is sufficient to meet most of the shooting environment.Wide angle lens for the crowded environments near shots are also very useful.
Because a 28mm or 24mm lens perspective is so wide that you shoot object even if your camera is generally aimed at their direction, it is not possible to realize that he had been shot down.Speed settings: in most outdoor shooting environment, ISO100 is sufficient, it enables you to use a larger aperture can also be used to compare high speed shutter.
In the indoor or outdoor shooting light dimmer, can increase sensitivity to light a higher shutter speed, for example, ISO400, ISO800 or higher, what is gratifying is that the new SLR digital camera for high speed performance is getting better and better.Implementation of locations in any place, when you find people to do things outdoors, participate in the activities or enjoyment of his own life, you can find a lot of shooting opportunities to shoot to interesting photos.
Town and city streets is the ideal place for filming. Crowded and noisy life provides endless shooting opportunities: for example, mother and children's amusement, street performances, people quarrel, and paving workers, etc.Street entertainment is the capture image provides the ideal shooting object — not just because they get used to the camera on them, and did nothing.
This picture taken at London's Covent Garden. This is a street he artists and entertainment performers of enclaves, but here also toBased on these principles, we can launch the exposure value (EV) from the aperture, shutter speed and ISO speed.
We have to define as the aperture 0EV f/1, 1s shutter speed, ISO speed (ISO) to 100 of exposure. Whenever the amount of light sensor absorption by half (for example Aperture or shutter down level adjustment twice as fast), the exposure value will increase 1 EV. For example, absorption of sensors in 6EV into light, the amount of half the. 5EV EV value is used for high bright environment, in these environments, the film or sensor just absorb very little light, the photos will have slain.The following examples we spoke.
If your shutter speed to 1/125s, Aperture to f/8, speed parameters for ISO 100 film, the exposure value is 13 EV. When you tune into the shutter speed 1/250s (exposure time by half) and the aperture larger level i.e. f/5.6, the exposure value EV still equal to 13. Or do you tune into the shutter speed 1/250s, keeping the aperture size is unchanged, but will speed tune into ISO200, this also will draw EV = 13. However, increasing the speed will increase digital camera imaging noise and film camera imaging of particles.In AE mode, the camera according to the exposure of the need to combine control the aperture, shutter and ISO value, but this feature is implemented through the metering system.
A high value implied shooting EV bright environment, you need a small high shutter speed, Aperture and/or low speed, otherwise photos too resigned. When you use Aperture priority mode, the camera will follow a fixed EV value Select shutter speed; in shutter priority mode, the camera will follow a fixed EV value Select aperture value.Here's a screenshot using the PScs version! everyone according to their own version of slightly under related settings found HA!
Effects:
First open a beautiful photos, the more the better ~ ~ sexy so the effect is more "brilliant"!
Duplicate this layer and hide the underlying.
Feel free to use any tools to the first layer of beauty to pull out, do not seem to dig out of the good is not good, we will deal with later, see the following figure, dig out of the mess.
Never mind, this is a creative!Open the hidden layer.
Select the Brush tool, use the brush Odysee_brush.
If you do not have the brush can be downloaded here.New layer blind draw, a little more beauty.
With another brush for modification, find the Green Lotus (click here to download), choose color is # c6eaf9
Take a look at the picture out.
Continue to use the brush to paint the other style indiscriminately.
What is a red eye and how to reduce the red-eye phenomenon?
Since the flash lamp, red eye is since the invention of photography in common phenomenon.
Red eye is because the camera flash light object by taking the back of the eye (retina) reflective and entry into the camera lens. Because the retina is full of vascular and displays red, so the final image displays the subject's eyes are "red". Red-eye phenomenon does not mean that the camera body's eyes.If Flash is actually very close distance lens (almost all small camera like this), a Flash of light directly into the eyes and reflected back to the camera.
In addition, if the subject of pupil dilation (in a dark room), also increases the chance of a red eye.To red-eye, try using the following techniques:
Make Flash away from Flash using off-camera (if possible) to prevent the light directly into the subject's eyes, thus reducing red-eye phenomenon.
Back to the light Flash will Flash towards the ceiling so that the light is soft, prevent light reflection from the eyes directly to the lens.
Enhanced peripheral illumination enhanced indoor lighting makes the subject of the pupil, to reduce the red-eye phenomenon.
Use the digital camera "red-eye" mode in this Flash mode, the Flash will be the actual exposure to Flash a few times before, so that the subject's eyes narrowed to red-eye
Let look slightly deviate from the photographed places the camera to the side of the camera can help to change the angle of light reflection, red-eye sometimes these skills may be unable to eliminate red-eye phenomenon.
In this case, you can take pictures with the image editing on the computer software to be disposed of. Nikon View 6 remove red-eye with powerful features, it allows the photographer to take photographs adopted automatically or manually remove the subject's eyes on the red-eye phenomenon.In shooting animals may also occur when the "red eye", but because their eyes structure, reflection of light may be yellow, green, or other colors.
These same techniques can also be used to eliminate animal eye of the reflected light.The use of the environment
People living in the environment, natural environment and people's lives.
Particularly in an event, or some plots need to express with photos, the environment is often a very important, it is easier to use ideographic elements.A legend
A legend is Indonesian tsunami last year after a scene.
A little girl sitting in was razed to the ground of "family" and cry. Photographer's choice of the environment is destroyed by the tsunami of residential area, the little girl — note previously described, disaster scenes and weak echoes – was used as the principal photographer, this echoed very effectively underscored the tsunami brought mankind the consequences of a disaster. Background in endless, the tsunami razed to the ground, to tell people of the seriousness of this disaster. This may be more than just the portion of the residual traces, or simply did not take into account the effects of the environment. It should be said that, in such a disaster, the environment is very much. How to make your own screen produces more prominent, deeper impression, or more accurately, more in-depth description of disaster, you need to observe, thoughts.Legend II
Legend II is in India and targ da street scene photographed.
Two little boy in a huge pipe in the NAP. May 2004 India this singular thermal region, at least seven individuals who cannot resist this very hot and die. The photographer to choose such a scenario to illustrate the heat and the relationship between poverty, population is still a lot. There seems to be placed in a cool, but it may also be hot bearing (note the pipe outer thrust eye Sun), this is the perfect choice for describing the temperature. Two poor children in such a place-dependent and lying, explicitly tell people photographers attitude: the heat before the poor may need attention. Themes (description of heat) and attitude to get the best delivery results.Legend III
The legend of the three performance is the United States, Ohio, a flood hit, the two men were last jump into clean swimming pool.
The contrast is almost inconceivable: in muddy flood of clean swimming pool; a field already coming disasters and two still want to enjoy even the last happy man. Complete insurance and rescue system, may be they can so handsome. The photographer to shoot at such an occasion to have a taste of the screen, you can say he also excited, "Schadenfreude" feeling in the face of the flood. We cannot avoid to read through photographs, including the photographers were taken by the feeling that the picture that vibrant contrast and bright sunshine makes sense not to stress and irritability.You can see a similar picture (Figure 5), United States, Florida, in a church.
A hurricane, the Church was burnt to the ground. An old Catholics sitting in the cat out of the day already Chair swear, must fix the Church again. Screens similarly did not reveal any pessimistic. In this occasion, the old man so relaxed attitude but gives people a sense of humor. I think this could be a very useful reference, it makes people more in the face of disaster is confident and optimistic attitude. At least is a different way of expression.Legend IV
Legend v
Legend four is last October in Iraq took the picture.
Two consecutive operations are already tired of us soldiers, harshly in Iraq just seized by someone's bedroom sleeping. This environment and echoing the contrast between the subject is extremely strong, was filled with drama, one can think of this as quite a lot of things. Note that although this phenomenon makes a surprise, but it does not doubt its truth, because of special circumstances, such an occasion is reasonable.Behavior of human interaction, including the entire social life, is composed by numerous acts and therefore to think through a picture seems clear an event, or to convey the feelings of the photographer, capturing the scene is a behavior, and consciously put these behaviors in sufficiently convincing environmental background before, is a very effective means of expression.
Figure 1
Figure a is the performance of the medical staff to children taking vaccine, many children behind, waiting, a child is receiving feeding.
Photographers use a large close-up, highlights the fed drugs action, allowing readers to experience this drug and give your children take these drugs, and the health of the entire nation. Child's face to be nuanced observations from near the child's health situation, background with more children, reflecting the universality of this work. Of course you can choose other scenic, but the strong visual effect probably does not exist. Do not blindly taboo strong visual effect. For press photos, in most cases, this effect for seizing the readers, and effectively communicate news and information is very important.Figure 2
Figure 2 performance of the current international events in a major theme, Israel plans to (then) implementation plan, "" a unilateral withdrawal from the Gaza Strip all immigrants and the military, but some residents do not
Reluctant withdrawal from there. Select a photographer has been demolished houses, borrowing a in this nostalgia not migrants back to a good performance on this topic. Back to let people give up on specific character recognition; see behavior reflects the intention of natural nostalgia; emergence of a small piece of the sky left a lot of reverie space; a geometric shape of the frame structure, creating sufficient aesthetic, read this picture, one can easily live infinite reflections.Figure 3
Figure 3 themes in General, it is difficult to use the picture performance, but the photographer is shooting is extremely exciting.
This is a rare dramatic scenes, police chased killing suspects, but they are difficult to start. The key is the title of the "Smoking gun". This is an idiom "conclusive evidence", literal translation should be "are smoking gun", photographer tightly fasten this idiom, and successfully capture the very similar scene, it is rare. The main character was not aware of being clever use of photographers, so that a site can be very ordinary news screen is full of artistic appeal.Figure 4
Figure 4 success lies in the living room of children in meditation.
Especially her cold expression, and street patrol soldiers closely, the idea of the photographer and the actual situation on the ground, accurate performance up falling sky adds to this figure adequate emotional appeal. Take this class is full good picture (of a King, the characters and the sky), if a careful observation and reflection (living room in the character's behavior), may increase the finishing touch screen.Property use anything will have some of the unique nature of their own, these properties are often used by artists and making art works have some symbolism or implied some ideas, I get this kind of nature known as properties.
Chinese artists are using the properties of the great master: pine, chrysanthemum and unsullied, Lotus of dredged and not dyed, Phillips of dare upwind while proud of frost and snow, is the use of property metaphorical example.Photography is no exception.
Realistic photography filming will have many available things, objects, people, the sky, the Earth. Wise photographer will quickly under theme, select the appropriate things into the screen, and thus make your own screen reflects the richer meaning.In the properties of the use of realistic class photography has its disadvantages, also has its benefits.
The disadvantages in the topic, and may not be the ideal property to use. However, often because of the disadvantages, because if you choose, use skillfully, people will inevitably be very convincing, and even mysterious.In fact, much of the property is a multiple of the variation.
Such as water, can be a "knife cut water more flow" or "a river flows East," and "enthusiastic" and "lascivious", to see whether there are photographers, can this wisdom properly utilized.Figure 1
Wisconsin State newspaper reporter Steve (figure a) performance of snow to traffic inconvenience, not only directly photographed car across seven vertical 8, more a clever use of the red tail light brake manufacturing atmosphere.
If you notice, you know the red signal lights off, tail toward their own traffic would be a red light. But here, the red and the climate of tension, barrier, thus making this picture to be superior.Figure 2
Military and coastal beauty is irrelevant things (Figure 2), Bissell photo service journalists Shaul Schwarz has captured the details.
I don't know how he will face in the photo in the helmet is so bright, but the painting is very thought provoking. Note that he is interested in the left side of the gun shot to the screen, this will make the helmet wars point to more specific, the damaged part can explain the hardships of life, and thus showed reporters on the war of ideas, and people in the war of the psychological state.Figure 3
Some things have been a topic of property is irrelevant, but well, also produces artistic effects.
West Pakistan photo service reporter shot Nic Bothma that France assistance organizations to Sudanese refugees issued food this is the screen (Figure 3). A rely on the stakes of the people on the waiting for the food looks like the crucifixion of Jesus, which makes the screen of a significant enhancement of the ICF. This is a cross of wood piles produce special effects. Remember the performance of the United States international trade building 9.11 photos? similarly is turned with a cross. For Westerners, the means of the cross of Jesus are too strong, just a little wake up, will be able to accurately express the photographer's intentions.Figure 4
Petros Karadjias shooting AP reporters from Beirut that picture (Figure 4), this practice of using the more common, boldly expand, actually is to minimize the effect of enhancing wanted to highlight, and not just enhance the impact, it will make your intentions firmly etched in the minds of readers.
Manner of use
Some already studied photographic skill of the photographer, the manner of capture should be relatively familiar with the concept.
Look for a picture of the success or failure of photographic works, plays a crucial role, this is not necessary for us to talk about. The problem is that many photographers to capture the exciting manner, did not make their work productivity — and this is how the entry to the correct view was of a higher number of levels in the air is not lively on:. It must be organically with some themesCombine to produce a proper role. In photographic pictures, any image will appear as part of the work involved in ideographic, so it must be a central theme of the right to participate in some way, but definitely not talking to myself. Look for some more special. Because reading pictures, people tend to be most concerned, and the people of air is directly affecting people's feelings. In most cases, the air show, which is the subject of the picture. In that case, the manner of course do not need to consider the rest of the image. But this is the most direct, simple application. In fact, more often, the expression combined with a set of topics precisely captured, enables more types of themes covered, has done.Figure 1
Figure 1 is the most direct way.
The main character of the expression is the sport's biggest concerns. But photographers have reflected this theme the best, is also very rare moment. This photograph, you only need to take that best embody the theme of find and capture as possible into place.When you select the camera automatically after exposure to surround functionality, can often be set even photos quantity (the most typical for 2, 3 or 5 pieces), exposure settings (such as 0,-, + or-, 0, +, etc.).
Note the exposure setting in exposure value is the exposure compensation value.The following is surrounded with exposure to extreme example of a top 5 photo exposure by level exposure compensation progressive.
If you do not have surrounded and use only normal exposure to light patterns telephoto, we only get the figure 3 (f/4.0, 1/160s) photos. In this example, + 2.0 EV is not being used as a synthetic pictures.
f/7.1, 1/306s, -2.0 EV； f/5.6, 1/224s, -1.0 EV； f/4.0, 1/160s, 0 EV
F/3.1, 1/71s, + 1.0 EV; f/2.8, 1/39s, + 2.0 EV; synthesis-2,-1, 0, + 1 EV
Some digital cameras also provides white balance auto surround feature.
Effect:
Original image:
Steps:
Landscape photography of manipulation can be summed up in four words: know, view, table, now (that is, know its time, idea its potential, table, its quality, is his).
1. know when its time "," in the sense there are General and special.
In broad terms, refers to the seasonal spring, summer, autumn and winter. We all know, the nature ornament the colorful trees and flowers, their birth, suffering, litter, as the days of the change of climate change. Therefore the same location scenery scenes, four seasons will have different scenery features (such as Sichuan Jiuzhaigou, Anhui Huangshan, etc.), and follow the seasons and rendering a climate shift in various postures, unpredictable. Even the phytoplankton in the sky clouds are displayed in front of these magnificent spectacle, but directly and closely related to this cloud was the rain and fog. These are General in nature, but clouds and rain-and potential, is in fact different seasons. So as to the nature, and to have the typical scenery of this broad "when", cannot but careful analysis, insight, can effectively be appropriate timing and grasp.But narrowly refers to the "time" is a day from morning to evening, even at night.
The main conditions of photography is light, shoot the natural scenery of the light source, but is only sunshine. Therefore, should be the only source of light, non-photographers can dominate, to proper use. First seasonal source in the direction of light and may be projected onto the place and location to learn more, generally only know Sun goes down, and the direction of take-off and landing are moved with the season, so the light changes have a direct impact on the screen, in the winter the Sun's position is biased towards the South, and cast in favor of the North; summer sun upgraded from northerly, the following is the southerly. The variation between the locations, are moving very little, as the year the sun rising from the East, only two days (March 21st and September 23 autumnal Equinox), daily change 0.258 degrees.Light on the impact of the scenery, even if only one line, but they are quite different, then shooting nature scenery only reliable sunshine, on its take-off and landing location of projection direction, not only must be clear and absolutely essential.
2, view their potential refers to the observation of filming scenes of the entire environment and situation.
As you know, when we live in the embrace of nature, turntables, confusion and miscellaneous, those should be deleted, and those who should be a choice, as to the location of the mining-King, the best angle and so is not in a hurry can make a decision. To do this, you must carefully patience and large bore its annoying, defy their labour, from any location and angle to explore. Deep view while cosmita, combined with the accumulated experience, select the view the ideal angle shot idea has a good draft, along with further detailed trim. The so-called trim is to place the most micro-dynasty also to note that no negligence. Regardless of a grass and stones, a branch of a leaf, are to be included in the scope of the need to be reviewed. Because the show often in open cases, seemingly insignificant things and insignificant, when one works perfect requirements, often plays a construction and destruction of extreme action.Therefore, the King and shooting is very delicate.
Artist Huang said: "the mountains of longitudinal tour, it is necessary to have a day to jump for movement, but also the old monk of BU Na. "Mean our view to immense enthusiasm and go the distance of tearing, observation, Alex King, is a general representative and to think, to understand the view to understand the landscape. Painters and say: "the hills have endowed so spectacular that it as human-like appearance, 100 individual 100-like. "So we observe mountain, King, not stay on the surface, more attention is the mountain of momentum and local characteristics, five dynasties painter Wattle-Ho said:" really "was found in the wonderful creation. Wonderful is the objective existence, is the author's subjective efforts. These are the predecessors of artists experience, we are a teaching humiliation.3, table, its quality, referring to table its quality, we all know that everything has its unique nature, especially shooting nature scenery, full of the entire natural environment of flowers, grass, wood, stone, mud nature more deeply understand and then to become familiar with and master it's essential to effectively reproduce the images, photos.
In our photography about the so-called "predicate sense", the texture is required in the performance of the downturn or on time, not only with the outline of its topography, aimed to show that there is a qualitative feeling, both bone and flesh.4, view the "Wai" word meanings, like the magnificent, Chi chuan, and so on.
Shooting towering mountains, towering trees, etc., can use the camera angle to go up to the "Wai" rules, or you can set the contrast to the "Wai" easier to Chang-Ming. The "Wai" another meaning, can also be extended to the United States, the best place to to highlight, is now the "Wai" of a category. So, we shot the scene photos how to view the "Wai"? key lies the features, stylish scenery.If the Huangshan, there are four characteristics: clouds, fog, typical sceneries, formations.
But weThe view on the Grand place, the spectacle, with odd insurance 36 large peaks and 36 small peaks; if the vision of a drop, many gloomy haired maolin, discover the deep valley of the rock. Then to look back to the side, there are many free King King, all of this is to make people happy.As for the name of Mt. Emei is Alex show, the castle can be called is quiet.
As regards the five mountains also however is the magnificent palatial, steep majestic. Known as the landscape a world of Guilin, even better than the Yangshuo, Guilin, appreciate it but also because of the vigorous style of writing, the sparkling water. Therefore, when we get into the rivers, is to own eyesight, and experience, but this experience is the early artistic training, lack of these accomplishments, we can't leave the scene's most beautiful side. Using the camera lens of kinetic energy, the scenery of King all lens can only get some have a Yu such documentary.Original image:
Effect chart:
Tutorial:
Summer blooming Lotus is a very beautiful flower, plant floor to the Lake, also cultivated in the garden in the trough.
There are many kinds of flowers, flower color, common white, the color pink and red. Shooting Lotus should master the following points:1, equipment preparation
Because of the Lotus Flower-type, use the normal camera can shoot, but to shoot well, or with a single lens reflex camera for the best.
Lens to select the telephoto lens, use 70-mm focal length, which can usually be achieved better results. In addition to the camera, you should be prepared to hood, tripod and shutter line.2. takes note of the observation and select
There are many kinds of flowers, blooming flower shape when, before the shooting, to carefully observe the meticulous thinking is that you cannot see the Lotus would take, take a lot of pictures, but useful.
You can select on the select the bud, and stops Yuli's buds; or you can choose when to shoot in full bloom; you can also choose the petals have partially peeling flower shape to take photographs of the collections, sometimes better than shooting a blooming Lotus more artistic, more fun.The choice will also need to note the shooting angle, generally have a low-angle shot, high angle back down Pat and horizontal angle of the shot.
Low angle shot back, can show the Lotus that out sludge without staining noble qualities. High angle down Pat, the green lotus leaf floating on the water, the Lotus dotted and can demonstrate a petal of layers and shapes and colors huaxin. Use horizontal shooting perspective, it is necessary to pay attention to the screen, if you have water, preferably a mirror of the Lotus and shoot into the picture, reflection and Lotus from top to bottom, symmetry.Shooting Lotus can show a picture of the Lotus Flower, give the audience a complete visual impression directly, or you can let the Lotus Leaf cut part petal, half cover half the dew, which works more audience of Lenovo and more.
The format of the picture, the use of vertical picture format to display the Lotus noble character; sometimes also adopts horizontal picture format, in a horizontal picture format when it is important to note that the shape of a Lotus leaf and flower stem, otherwise it is difficult to get good results.
3. the use of light
Shooting Lotus light, side before side backlight.
Backlight, the light bit could very well be Lotus unsullied, delicate flavors. In the note on the ratio of regulation, their light is not too large. Adjust light ratio method is to take full advantage of shooting the reflected light in the environment; the second is to use reflective plate or electronic Flash on Lotus to fill light dark.4, notice recording time
Shooting a Lotus in a day to be better in the morning and in the morning, the afternoon flowers begin to shrink, the evening will be fully shrink, it will be difficult to shoot to the ideal of Lotus.
Use Star soft after effect
Step 1: open an image in PhotoshopIn Photoshop, select file, open, browse to find what you want to edit the picture, and then click OK.
Step 2: duplicate the layerUse the shortcut keys CTRL + J or select the layer copy layer to > background create a new layer.
Now you should have a new layer appears in the layers panel. Double-click the new layer's story editing layer name, and renamed the Starlight soft. Step 3: Add layer maskAs Star soft layer mask, click the layer in the template, add a layer mask or select the layer mask > > show all.
Now, next to the layer mask, you should see a white thumbnail.(Click on the Add mask button)
Step four: copies the image as a maskAfter changing the layer name, select the mask will be reversed.
At the start of the next front in the layer mask of the template click, activate the mask thumbnail. The thumbnails around the white box marked out mask has been selected. Then select the mask on the image using image >. In using an image tool to select the default settings, click OK. Now mask should be displayed image copied. Step five: change image merge mode to screen modeThe template, change the Starlight soft Layer Merge mode to screen mode.
Step 6: copy the Starlight soft layers and the other building contains two layers in a layer groupFirst, confirm the selected Star soft layer, use the shortcut CTRL + G, or select the layer > to create new groups.
New layer set all layers organized together. Double-click the layer group name, and renamed the Starlight soft. Now, reselect the star soft layer, use the shortcut keys CTRL + J, or choose layer > copy layer on the current layer. Step 7: use the diagonal dynamic fuzzyLook at the effect effect
Original figure
Steps:
Final results:
Indoor portrait photography portrait photography by optical techniques of how light or illumination, is both a basic and an embodiment of the photographer or low level.
And scheduling people posture, props and select a background, with light in portrait photography on the final image, the role is decisive. Because photography is on the used up drawing. Therefore, the photographers get together, in addition to talking about money and the camera, the conversation often use lamps and how to use up sort of thing.The mention of Studio uses Kwang, you naturally speak to the four PS:
1. the main light.
Main light that is absorbed by the decision of the preferred light lighting, and other light you can only play a secondary role. Modern Studio used by the main light is usually issued by the soft light box. Soft light box was adopted, because it emits light in a more uniform, easy to control. The so-called soft light lightbox, in fact, is the only one or a few bulbs placed in a box, by making light scattering of soft light box cover (usually made of plastic, or textile) to be taken, the larger the box, lighting, lamp, the more power the stronger, wider illumination. For General Photo Studio, Aperture is a square meters of soft light lightbox is capable of. The lighting of the distance and angle can be adjusted as required, and the exposure of the main light. 2, supplemental lighting. Supplemental lighting also called secondary light, as the name suggests, its role is to carry out supplementary lighting, shadow shadows become talking about. In fact, the use of supplemental lighting can be the same as the main light, soft light lightbox by lighting distance or output power to adjust it to the main light light ratio. If the fill light exposure less than a main beam, 3 retaining aperture than its light is 1: 3, which means that the result will be a darker shade. If supplemental lighting intensity near the main light, for example, a half-stop difference, then the shaded area becomes very light. For simplicity, supplemental lighting lights can be fixed to the ceiling or the wall, simply by adjusting the output power to control the depth of the shadow. As for how to make supplemental lighting made with the best main light, the light than can only rely on test repeatedly.3, background light.
In most cases, be taken to open with the background. Because the light source in lighting as the distance increases significantly weakened, but the background is light absorbed by distance farther, so the background brightness than being taken to dark. If the press was taken of lighting situations of exposure, the background will appear darker, the result is the photography looks like into the dark background. If the photographer does not mind this background effects, of course, you don't have the background light. But if you want to be taken to distinguish with background, it is necessary to separate the background lighting, then there is the so-called background light. However, the background light of catering to the background color, distance and the angle of lighting, and so on, is not good, it would be self-defeating, need to adjust the background light repeatedly to get it right. In order to evenly lighting a seamless background, sometimes you need to use two lights.4, light hair.
As a result of portrait photography technology development, the so called "hair light has been projected to head's not so natural in a beam of coherent light, gradually evolved into a broader or more simply and soft lighting, not only makes the hair become black, and also outlined the contours of the absorbed, so it is also known as" the separation of light ". This kind of out of methods now use the quite common, to this end a small soft light lightbox or strip lamps. This hair light also allows you to put a bunch of light through the ceiling of the approach to implementation of reflection, but to control the lighting range, if exposure to the nose it does not look good. The above four lighting is portrait photography out of the basic method, these four methods of application can be flexible as desired, you can simultaneously use four or three, or you can use only the master of light and reflectors. As regards the use of natural light in the Studio or outdoors in portrait photography, the light source is the scene of natural light and reflectors, of course, you can take the natural light and lighting combination of lighting.At this point, maybe all optical methods are involved, these methods can be said to have sufficient, this is the general practice of the photographers.
However, portrait photography, the existing lighting methods taken out of man sometimes still makes people feel that what appeared to be shortcomings, in short, in a word: not enough. So, what tactics can solve this delicate problem? approach or Yes, that is used on a light — emphasizes the light.Emphasize the function of the light is added to portrait a bit brighter colors, one energy, absorbed by morphology and reinforced stitches or attention to be stressed that the lighting section of note.
In the Studio of this light is usually a small area of strong without scattering light, has a lot of momentum. Thus, setting the lights don't have too much to spend, it even used a mirror to other light sources, such as a portable Flash reflection to images that can serve to emphasize the role. If you are using Flash as photosource, you can put it on a stand, by a photoelectric switch, that is, the server initiator, make Flash sync with other lighting. Want to use a mirror, and mainly in order to control the range of light emphasized. For best results, stressing that the light is usually absorbed by side rear, sometimes you'll hit the camera, the results actually damaged the image effect. Therefore, in order to ensure that the lens is not affected by the glare effect, in the emphasis should be placed between the light and the camera on a black cardboard shade. Stressed the intensity of the light is not very strict in General, because different photographers have the results vary, but may wish toOver the main light level of brightness as on the aperture of the starting point. However even stressed the intensity of light and master light, it also produces a very lively because its tough light quality comparisons, and its lighting angle of light reflection on the lens. By the way, if to Flash the light source of light as stressed in the intensity of the light measuring stress, you should close the presence of all other light sources.Use stress light can enhance portraits of dramatic and stereo effect, and did not trouble nor expensive.
Just a little practice you can master this trick, but the results will enable you to get the better of portrait work.What is depth of field? short is 『 focusing point and clear scope 』, in other words, the depth of field is 「introduction distance 」, at the distance of objects should be clear.
Focus where the depth of field would follow, the farther away from the depth of the object the more fuzzy, and the more shallow depth of field, blur, the higher level. The following is for shooting portraits, factors affecting the depth of field. Aperture 「introduction aperture larger, more shallow depth of field 」, shooting people use a large aperture to get on the depth of field, blur foreground and background to the topic. It should be noted that the focus be accurate on the subject, also is to be taken to face. The main subjects of the "people" in proportion to the entire screen ratio, the greater the more shallow depth of field, then the background more fuzzy, and the more terse. Lens focal length long focal length lens angle of smaller, covered by the scope of the background. But more importantly 「introduction compression sense caused on the depth of field effect 」, I often use systemic photos taken this characteristic, the use of 200mm or 300mm, disadvantage and is taken from a long distance, this tactic often models get unknown root, then the author himself tired daylights page〈 because running >. Finally you must remind members and friends, on depth of field photography portrait is sure to precise autofocus. The author photo often use the most accurate way is to focus on the eyes and pay attention to the camera af tips, and burnt indicates highlights or beep, identify and correct then press the shutter. See the above discussion, members of the depth of field, who are more familiar 「introduction depth 」 and hand equipment and shooting skills have condoned? control depth of field is very important and photography will learn skills that students have to practice more be more photographs.