Tuesday, February 22, 2011

Photoshop to create romantic snow

Original illustration: effects: steps: the original illustration:

Effects: steps:

Goodbye, the good times in the past; goodbye, Kodak Kodachrome!

Been very hesitant to put the message in which Edition, after all, this is the era of digital photo network, the trend seems to be irreversible, but, this is a pretty pitiful. As of today, there are still many photography player does not want to abandon the traditional camera in hand, it is not the desired effect, and negatives taken by expressed charm, compared to camera's image, appeared to

Been very hesitant to put the message in which Edition, after all, this is the era of digital photo network, the trend seems to be irreversible, but, this is a pretty pitiful.

As of today, there are still many photography player does not want to abandon the traditional camera in hand, it is not the desired effect, and negatives taken by expressed charm, compared to camera's image, appeared to be more of a life; however, the popularity of digital cameras, compact survival of traditional cameras, when demand is no longer, there are more and more traditional film companies abandon film production line. In 2009, June 22, due to the high cost of production is not economically viable, and you need a professional print processes, global only remaining Kodak in the United States of a laboratory to provide service, Kodak announced the termination has a 74-year history of Kodachrome color negatives, accompanied by the National Geographic Channel's 「introduction Afghanistan girl "and" Kennedy assassination 」, sharp images, Kodachrome is the enemy of digital trends, along with Paul Simon song live forever in the hearts of the old photography player ... Your first time using non-digital camera history is what time?

Beginner digital studio photography

· Easy to learn and easy-to-use Beginner digital camera Photography Photography Studio in the world of photography is often the most fascinating and also is the most difficult. In addition to handling common things, such as focus, exposure, lighting, location, and color. Excellent portrait photographers must also be able to capture the character of the character and personality. For starters, if you want to start to figure photography, filming

Professional flower photography skills by

· More than you imagine to complex professional flower photography skills by connect article 6, don't wait for a rainy day — this means rain emulation at first listen very ridiculous, but to tell you how to do this, you will be shocked. No need to wait until the rain before shooting, just a spray can full of water, spray of flowers. I Walgrees beauty shop found a

Let trees covered with sunshine

Telecommunications press sunshine through the Woods, sprinkles Golden, under Wan DAO that feeling is really stunning. Photographers you will be aware that if you want to shoot out of the woods a bunch a bunch of Sun's effect is difficult, and that in the post processing to achieve such a beautiful effect. (1) prepare an image to open the book gift CD 9-2-1.jpg file, as shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 really wanted to make posts Sun penetrates the Woods, sprinkles Golden, then under Wan DAO feel really stunning. Photographers you will be aware that if you want to shoot out of the woods a bunch a bunch of Sun's effect is difficult, and that in the post processing to achieve such a beautiful effect. (1) prepare an image to open the book gift CD 9-2-1.jpg file, as shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 really want to get the effect of sunlight through the forest, in addition to the need to accurately set the camera parameters, is more important to have suitable climatic conditions, need light and fog at the same time, it is too rare. In post-production such effect is not difficult. (2) load the channel selection to open the channels palette, the observation of the channel. You need to select a contrast to the larger channel. In the film, the blue channel of the relatively large number of contrast. Specifies the blue channel of the current channel, press and hold the CTRL key and click with your mouse on the blue channel, see Ant line, the blue channel selection is already loaded, as shown in Figure 2. Figure 2 (3) produce beaming layer back to RGB composite channel. Back to the layers panel, Ant line also. Now only a background layer, press CTRL + J key copies the current background layer selection within the image copied into a new layer, as shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 select "Filter/Blur/radial blur" command, open the radial blur Panel. Set the blur method to zoom "," quantity of 100, with the mouse will blur move the center point to the desired location. In the film, let hope light behind the character, from the tree in the upper-right corner of the irradiation down should be more comfortable, therefore, with the mouse will blur center point moves to the upper-right, as shown in Figure 4. Set is complete, click "OK" button to exit. (4) emphasized the effect of the image is something that has already begun to have radiation of light, but the comparison discussion to see clearly. In the layers panel and use the mouse to move the current layer onto the following to create a new layer icon to duplicate this layer 1 to layer 1 copy, shinning effect than just clear something up. You can also continue to copy this layer, depending on the results, some need to be replicated for two or three layers, strong radiation light gradually, as shown in Figure 5. Figure 5 in the layers panel, all light layer link. Use the mouse in the layers panel, click the black triangle in the upper-right corner, in the pop-up menu, choose "merge linked layers" command, all light link layer merge, as shown in Figure 6. Figure 6 now light very strongly, but some parts of the light effect, the performance of the main character, the need for further modification. At the bottom of the layers palette, use the mouse to click the icon to create a layer mask to the current light layers to create a layer mask. In the Toolbox, select the Brush tool, set the foreground color is black, in the above options bar set the desired brush diameter and hardness. Use the brush image character section smudge, will figure it out carefully decorated, as shown in Figure 7. Figure 7 the tree where the light is too strong, and the need for appropriate weakened. In the options bar on the brush's opacity to 50%, set the brush diameter larger, softer edges, in the light of the need to weaken, the place where the smudge of light fade, trees can properly appear, as in Figure 8. Figure 8 now this film looks, the sun shines over Grove for the performance of the character's mental Outlook and played a great role, stressed and contrast as shown in Figure 9. Figure 8 points and tips in the end, each operator according to their own understanding, can according to their own tastes. For example, where a wide beam radiation, light radiation strength and so on, you can follow their own ideas. This way of thinking, is extracted from the channel a lighter selection, and then in the layer copy this part of the image in the radiotherapy obfuscation. As long as the wood fibre penetration effect, you can use this method to make.

Outdoor photography experience — sunset photography skills (3)

To find a suitable prospects one picture is full of gorgeous sky is somewhat tedious, it is necessary to find more prospects to increase the depth of field, but also more fun. At this point, the prospect will be just an outline, so the best I can find some have very interesting contours of food as prospects — often photographed sunset by the sea, I will select the irregular shape of the rocks or brown to find a suitable prospects one picture is full of gorgeous sky is somewhat tedious, it is necessary to find more prospects to increase the depth of field, but also more fun. At this point, the prospect will be just an outline, so the best I can find some have very interesting contours of food as prospects — often photographed sunset by the sea, I will select the irregular shape of the rocks or Palm trees. In addition, this time in the sky following or the surface of the reflex out things in the pictures shown are only a black piece, so try to let you select prospects Eclipse Live horizon, this will compact your picture in redundant elements — leaving only the contour line and the prospects of the gorgeous sky. If you like the figures also include pictures, you need to move people and camera distance control within three meters, use the Flash on people's face for supplemental lighting, of course, if you deliberately want to shoot silhouettes then you will not need to use Flash. Exposure compensation when photographing the sunset, is very necessary in the lens with a lens hood, can effectively avoid the sky of stray light enters the camera. For photographing the sunset of the exposure, do not use the spot metering mode is the average of the sunset shots. For normal single lens reflex cameras, if no average metering mode, you can on the basis of the normal metering plus 1 ~ 1.5 stalls of exposure compensation before they get the right image.

Scenery photography tips

Scenery photography shot are generally pleasant, tonal comparison application of simple, if not some skills, will make the photo look dull. First, you can use some warm block to break picture quiet cold tones, such as in a Green Garden, the layout of a brace with red silk umbrella girl, shooting magnificent Chou Yu corner, schedule a second draped red cassock monks, can afford scenic photography shot are generally pleasant, tonal comparison application of simple, if not some skills, will make the photo look dull. First, you can use some warm block to break picture quiet cold tones, such as in a Green Garden, the layout of a brace with red silk umbrella girl, shooting magnificent Chou Yu corner, schedule a second draped red cassock monks, can play a role in breaking the silence of the screen, so the scenery photography in some proper placement, but also as a panache characters is to make the picture more angry one approach. Of course people's image not too large, otherwise it will become outdoor portrait photos. The late renowned landscape photographer huangxiang old in out-of-authoring, often with some props as a panache on screen, such as rubber-duck, inflatable, with really duck, placed in the water, as prospects, increase the scenery of angry. Another way is to use the cloud to increase the scenery of the atmosphere, as if the Group of Mountain Huangshan, if alone without a foil to clouds, you will feel is black and white, no scenery photo charm. Sunrise sunset scenery photos is the best theme, can make ordinary landscapes into extraordinary photos. How to show the flow of water in the landscape photography?, if you want to put the water taken as smooth as silk, like crystal clear, requires some skills. You can change the shutter speed to show the fascinating and ever-changing flow. Make the water flow and solidification: using high speed shutter, can make the water flow with clear and transparent water. If you shoot in the Sun, makes the water appears to be shimmering. If you want to increase the depth of field, you can appropriately collect small aperture. Fuzzy flow: using low speed shutter, can make the water flow fuzzy and dynamic, the slower, heavier flow fuzzy degree, should have a strong effect of the atmosphere. Such as 5 seconds or slower the exposure time, can make the water flow is as gentle as piaodong mist. Use slow film and small aperture to get this effect. In such a slow shutter speed shooting, even with slow tablets and small aperture photography still exist solarize problems, reduced optical color filter to correct, so that you can use a slower shutter speed shooting. At this point, use manual exposure, and use a tripod. How to enhance the colors of the landscape photos? how can I obtain color effects quite satisfactory photo scenery? using the lens hood: use the lens hood can prevent non-scenery of stray light enters the picture and color effects. The most abundant in color when shooting: morning and evening of color-rich. Control of exposure: If you use the reverse picture can be normal exposure low half of method. Use color negatives, there should be a slight overexposure to get vibrant photos; the use of polarizing filter: it can be removed from the surface of the water surface or leaves the screen flashing light colors more clear and pure.

Graphic effects of light quality and the light-tips for photographing people albums

Light is the basis for photography, portrait photography, ray of light quality and light bits on the screen have a large effect, especially in portrait photography. First, with a hard light photograph so-called hard light, are those that can produce light and contrast scenes surface in the shadow of the light. This is in portrait photography, especially photography portrait of such subject matter when the light is rarely used. Hard light

Light is the basis for photography, portrait photography, ray of light quality and light bits on the screen have a large effect, especially in portrait photography.

First, with a hard light shooting

The so-called hard light, are those that can produce light and contrast scenes surface in the shadow of the light.

This is in portrait photography, especially photography portrait of such subject matter when the light is rarely used. Hard light's greatest features is able to produce clear, shadow, difficulties is to control the screen contrast of light and darkness, and picture light ratio. Female shot generally light ratio control at approximately 1: 2, but using a hard light when shooting light ratio control in this area, almost impossible, the easiest method is to use reflective plate for supplemental lighting, through this diminishing character facial reflected light and shade contrast.

Pictures from network

You can ignore the light ratio control law, and enhance the contrast of the screen, use light to the "story", with light to convey emotion, this is a hard light and other light, it is the expression of emotion pictures even stronger and deeper.

For hard-of-use, also note how environment to enhance modeling results. Also is to know what kind of environment you should use a hard light caused by the great light ratio, what kind of environment should control light ratio. Using a hard-light shooting, the importance of controlling exposure control. When the exposure can be too exposed half-level or more, to increase the contrast of the screen. Or less exposed half-level or more, although less contrast, but can bring down the whole gradation to express certain feelings.

Second, use soft light shooting

Soft and hard light, on the contrary, those that are not in the character comparison significant light on the surface of the light.

When photographing women is always used, since it can obviously reflected character skin texture, make it more fair. Get the soft light of the method is simple, a piece of white bed sheets will be able to direct light into soft lighting. Curtain, white umbrellas, etc. are available as light soft Appliance. Soft light ratio control should be controlled at about 1: 2. And soft light for shooting zhongjin and those smaller than zhongjin composition, so that more prominent figures in the skin's texture. In addition to soft light filming the exposure level to level more than half, so can make the character's skin a more fair and transparent.

3. used with light shooting

With light that is light to the people of positive projection light form, this light enables physique character of the majority were enough light and strength compared to the average, so does the character's face shape and dark contrast, exposure is better controlled.

With photographing disadvantage is light, and thus cannot be focused, so the album class portrait with very little. But with light is more suitable for shooting close-up and near such a little, because it can specifically performance figures in every detail and levels. Sometimes the most direct and straightforward description of results are often better than those who deliberately made do much better. Use with light exposure is not excessive when shooting, generally use average metering can get the desired result.

4. shooting with backlight

Backlight is a light source in the rear light forms the characters, this light enables people facing cannot have normal exposure, thus Germany lost character's level of detail.

But this light forms the contour of the paint figure, reflecting the action and extremely beneficial to the body. Of course using the backlight will not have to take out the silhouette of the effect, if you control a good exposure, but also to get some of the details. Using the backlight shot silhouette, metering click where to shoot silhouette effect. To get pure silhouette effect, metering point can be selected in the figure on the edge of the body, where the light is the lightest in the whole picture. But those are not pure silhouette in the backlight effect, metering point you can choose to be the light illuminating the hair or the character's face. The backlighting effects in photo class portrait-style of the more common.

Pictures from network

Backlight shot only suitable for zhongjin above King don't, such as panoramic or vision.

Because of this addition to the King don't reflect the character's body, but also to the environment for a degree of reflection, to enrich the contents of the screen. Shooting silhouettes, light projection angle to shoot out of the more obvious silhouettes, and light projection angle of the shot silhouette effect is less pronounced. So the time it is best to choose at sunset or in the morning, then shooting out of the silhouettes is the most obvious. And other environmental or other periods of light shooting out of backlighting effect, not that kind of pure silhouette effect.

5. use the side-light shooting

A pure side light usually does not apply to photograph women, because of the light source from the side projection, so that the characters face half light, half in shadow, the effect is known as the "Yin-Yang face."

But in the photo-shooting class portrait, this light forms of use already not very fresh, often to more strongly reflect the character's personality and emotions.

Use the side-light photography is important to note that the use of hard light, because the digital camera's tolerance is very low, if you use a hard light, the figures in the darker parts of facial details will not be any.

Use soft light is different, it figures contrast of light and shade the face in the digital camera's tolerance range, the shade transition more natural. Side light to photograph the King had a lot of the big King don't embody feel more strongly; while you can make the small stop being taken to become thinner. In shooting big King level, if you are using good light generated by the shadows, will enable the picture effect stronger representations.

 

Side backlight is out from the backlight transform, characterized by an exposure to the character of a point on the face, while the remaining portion is not affected by light. It from the side rear light up the character's hair to render some emotional relief, but this light does not speak people positive details fade. Side backlight shot, if metering point in character facial part of are illuminated, the exposure to over expose level around in order to ensure the character facial details will not be covered up. King-the best choice in don't zhongjin following because panorama such scenes don't do not properly reflect the side backlight of light perception, but close-range or features like King, with side backlight to performance when compared to the full and lively.

Front light is determined by the side of the light and come out of a portrait modeling light, this light in most of the characters, the light of the transition are stronger, more suitable character modeling.

Use the front light photography can make people turn to the direction of the light source, this figure will increase the face of three-dimensional sense, but it is best to use soft light, to make the transition even more natural light. Note Select character facial shade transition zone metering, in order to get people of all levels in the face.

Six, with top light shooting

Top light portrait photography is generally not used, but if we can use this light from above onto the feeling is good.

Top light from above directly to the upright people face, highlight the character's forehead and zygomatic, the outcome will be some terrorist. If you make the character move back to the light source de, and will head towards the direction of the light, shooting out feeling different.

In addition, when the top photo, let people lying on the ground, than standing shooting results much better.

If you need to show them the light in character, it is necessary to give the feeling of overexposure, to strengthening through brightness reflected light perception. If you are shooting at noon, use to light white Occluder allows light to soften, then the effect is even more apparent.

Pictures from network

Object Distance (Subject Distance).

As the name implies, refers to material from the camera lens and the subject is the distance between. .The change will make things from the perspective effect change. .In the same aperture settings, object distance change will affect the depth of field photos. .As the name implies, refers to material from the camera lens and the subject is the distance between. .The change will make things from the perspective effect change. .In the same aperture settings, object distance change will affect the depth of field photos..

7 studio light the law common Secrets Exposed.

This is the studio of several commonly used method of light distribution diagram, the different light will produce different results. .Here's a real shed light method, the backlight lamp method, hard light singles method, plain light law, law and the butterfly roof light light light reflection effect of law and a single lamp oil painting method. .<p> This is the studio of several commonly used method of light distribution diagram, the different light will produce different results. .Here's a real shed light method, the backlight lamp method, hard light singles method, plain light law, law and the butterfly roof light light light reflection effect of law and a single lamp oil painting method. .</ P> <p align="center"> </ p> <p align="center"> </ p> <p align="center"> </ p> <p align="center"> </ .p> <p align="center"> </ p> <p align="center"> </ p> <p align="center"> </ p> <p> </ p>.

Monday, February 14, 2011

Photoshop paged out fresh and cold tones

Forum ô­ìûóé: http://bbs.psfeng.cn/thread-26798-1-1.html mail: PS wind image processing network effects: the original illustration: steps: 1. open the footage, levels--click on figure: 2. give people wear leather, I directly use plug-in such as graphs: 3. adjusting the color, the background of the people there are adjustable. 4. adjust the color again. 5. adjust saturation as in Figure

Effects:

Original image:

Steps:

1. open the footage, levels--click on the figure:

2. give people wear fur, I directly use plug-in as figure:

3. adjust the color, the background of the people there are adjustable.

4. adjust the color again.

5. adjust saturation as in the figure:

6. create color 3 figure:

7. adjust the level.

8. the final sharpening as figure:

Who said the camera tripod does cute?

Before you see this, for tripod DIGIDUDES, many of them are practical considerations. For example, while the largest, is stable, light. Small, it is volatile, you can try to adapt to different terrains. However to cute funny shape to win the tripod, but rare. There are five different pattern, with easy-to-join Quest does not occupy the space. When you want to use, and the first to see this before, for tripod DIGIDUDES, many of them are practical considerations. For example, while the largest, is stable, light. Small, it is volatile, you can try to adapt to different terrains. However to cute funny shape to win the tripod, but rare. There are five different pattern, with easy-to-join Quest does not occupy the space. When you want to use, and the first to take down the three legs can elongate, designed with ingenuity. Personally, but also quite white that wanted to buy. If you want to have a special little tripod, this should be considered.

Portrait photography in the viewfinder method near the composition

· Character in basic photography camera method near the composition in close-range (Waist-shot) the viewfinder mode shooting figure of face to the waist of the upper body, performance figures in the air, atmosphere. When you want to show character or to strengthen the climate of manner, gives full screen shot method, is a better choice. Coordination of the surroundings and figures look most climate table

Digital SLR camera for the novice Raiders Pet photography practice (continued)

· Digital single lens reflex cameras novice Raiders Pet photography practice (continued) curve adjustment I prefer stronger photos, image processing process inevitably to a fixed point of the "curve", allowing the image to give people more dramatic. STEP01 choices 【order image adjustment curve 】 feature, open the "curve" dialog box. Figure 6-10 open "curves" dialog to STEP02

How to photograph the winter snow

Teletext/oak. small rolling in for the South, in the winter to see the snow fall is to allow people happy things for our digital photography enthusiasts, how to record the snow, beautiful photos this is critical. And other features of the shooting of the film than snow more difficult, because of the snow some characteristics make it highly shininess, who worked for the South, in the winter to see the snow fall is to allow people happy things for our digital photography enthusiasts, how to record the snow, beautiful photos this is critical. And other features of the shooting of the film than snow more difficult, because of the snow some characteristics make it highly shininess, uses the camera's automatic metering often lead to inaccurate exposure, which makes shooting out of the picture, so Dim shooting in snow with the appropriate skills in is critical.

Correct exposure knew seying

Correct exposure is the most basic shot snow is a key issue.

Snow is white Crystal objects, when its accumulation in the scenery, so that it becomes white, thus increasing the scenery of the shininess. There is snow on the scene some brightness is high, and no part of the snow is very dark, making sections of contrast is very large. Most of the digital camera its metering features reflective value is to obtain, so if you direct to the snow for metering, taken out of the screen will Dim, at this point you must make the exposure compensation to get good exposure.

There may be some friends for exposure supplement this concept is not very clear, simple, exposure compensation is measured in the camera's exposure to increase or reduce the exposure.

Such as aperture priority of camera the measured exposure parameters to F2.8, 1/60 second, if you increase a retaining exposure compensation, auto exposure parameters will be changed to F2.8, 1/30 second, reduce a retaining exposure compensation, auto exposure parameters will be changed to F2.8, 1/125 sec. Different digital camera exposure compensation adjustment is not the same, use menu options are set through buttons. Not all digital cameras can be exposure compensation, then you can use manual mode to adjust the aperture and shutter speed, exposure compensation can be reached.

We can look at a few different exposure value under the snow photos, first (shown in Figure 1) uses the spot on the snow for metering, taken out of the picture is very dark.

While the second one (as in Figure 2) the same metering mode, just add a block of exposure compensation, so that the restore is more snow. But you need to be aware of the exposure compensation cannot be increased too much, the third card (fig. 3) is increased by two guards, though the picture becomes brighter, but snow is not hierarchical.

In general one retaining exposure compensation can achieve better results, of course, this also is not absolute, according to the scene of the environment, so after shooting a picture in a timely manner, the playback to determine the exposure compensation.

Note that not all the snow needs exposure compensation, only the snow in occupies most of the area of the screen is considered for exposure compensation. For example, the path of the photo (shown in Figure 4), do not add any of the exposure compensation, because the snow which only a small part.

Light of acquaintance seying

Light photography played a key role in many cases we are unable to change the natural light, therefore we only wait for the light changes or a different angle and rational use of light.

Because snow is white Crystal, its shininess higher, of course, when the sun shines more brightly above.

Filming in the snow, if in a positive light or roof light for shooting, because the light flat is the relationship between exposure and vertically, not only does the white fine crystals have shading and texture, but also makes the scene out of three-dimensional effect. Therefore, in order to demonstrate a level of intensity and snow snowy transparent texture, using the backlight or back light shots snow most suitable. However, backlight or side light irradiation in the white area of the larger snow, not snow covered scenery of the other colors will be easy to be black, so in order to make snow in snow and other tonal scenes can be layered, photographing snow must select soft sun rays. For example the picture of small and medium-sized flowers Cheung Suet (shown in Figure 5) is the use of backlighting for filming purposes, then light in the background blur when shooting flowers highlighted, so that you achieve better results.

Other skills meet seying

If you need to take a piece of sky snow dance photos, then you should select the darker background, so avoid background interference.

At the same time the shutter speed is not too high, generally at 1/125 sec or so, so snow scene of falling snow can form one line, snow's dynamic.

Shooting people in the snow, you need the right plus auxiliary light.

Because of the snow as background will appear very bright, plus auxiliary light can reach the prominent role of the body, while the camera plus lens hood avoid other light interference. Polarized lens shooting in snow also have great role can snow reflection polarized light, decrease the brightness, you can make the sky more prominent, increase the saturation of colors.

A good photo of six most murder film place: South

5 murder sites: wannan traveling time: November's second and third weeks is red-the most popular time to beat red leaves just 10 days or so. 4 month of rape, mountains sprawing scene is also very spectacular! Climate conditions: either the fall or spring photo shoot red Cole, temperature than the city. It is best to bring the cold of the garment, hat 5 murder sites: wannan traveling time: November's second and third weeks is red-the most popular time to beat red leaves just 10 days or so. 4 month of rape, mountains sprawing scene is also very spectacular! Climate conditions: either the fall or spring photo shoot red Cole, temperature than the city. It is best to bring the cold of the garment, hat, gloves. Traffic accommodation: daily travel to Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Zhuhai, Jingdezhen, inter-provincial bus, get off in yi County to a macro by CMB to village. Go to Chari is available from the South side of a small dirt track going to the road is not very good, about one and a half hour walk, if a small round Mo's in more faster. During a primary school, I had the time to get a feel for what kind of school is a mountain village. Accommodation proposals in Hong village, the village of many small hotel, clean, affordable prices and convenient, you can easily visit the nearby attractions. Equipment: Telephoto and wide angle lens is essential, a tripod is also indispensable. The last is more with film.
The southern Anhui Province, dauricum has been floating in memory. Spring oilseed rape, must also be discovered; autumn, Chinese tallow tree also the red ... The eye-catching colors in plants can become time coordinates.
Great Southern Anhui geography, North mountain as the backing, the South have tianmu mountain natural barrier, since ancient times, people only soil not dye his vulgar, is a relative block, an independent region. South of human life and therefore to remain intact. However was old for a sizzling of Xidi, Nanping, is having to go to where the villagers have to learn from the great Director that has too many commodity economy. Their life has become a commodity. Who would be willing to always see the display in the shop of style?
Hong village is also early fame, but still the first choice in trip. Simple villagers that we can have a relatively easy way close to the trace of the ancient history. This is a place where you can black dots: the old village-style style, high curling Tau wall, Sunrise of cornices, quiet streets and lanes, deep secluded patio ... Each lane is stamped historical footprint, every courtyard are hidden story of yesterday. Smooth like a mirror, Marsh and popple's South Lake did not know how many have been murder of film photography.

Landscape photography surf bis

Third, the scenery photography composition techniques scenery photography composition operation is very important, there are six principles of composition: 1, balanced picture layout color symmetric or asymmetric type. 2, contrast the use of large

Third, the scenery photography composition techniques

Landscape photography composition operation is very important, there are six principles of composition:

1, balanced picture layout color symmetric or asymmetric type.

2, the size, high and low contrast, adopted near antithesis.

3. theme theme layout in the position of the screen.

4. pictures of connectivity

Picture of connectivity is from the line of connectivity and objects arise, there must be a dragon to pulse.

To Dragon is picture cited points to pulse is vanishing point, and performance, is a pulse to be found. In order to effectively demonstrate a sense of perspective.

5. picture of rhythm

The rhythm of the main screen is a line from the scene, in view of the picture of lines, curves and diagonals buckling, arc, and bottom line, the line around the turning point, some are obvious, some of the solid line is the subtle dotted line; some are complex and ambivalent; some are simple and pure, but lively flow; some strong or weak contrast, some vigorous and effective.

These lines in our screen can effectively create a picture of rhythm and connectivity. Therefore, we in the scenery photography, must pay attention to using features of the line.

6, picture of the cell style

In order to make the picture of the Royal treatment, or screen for sectional approach, designed to measure the screen layout.

4. prospects, zhongjin and application after King

Outlook: If you want to show on the screen, three-dimensional sense of perspective, the sense of depth, the prospects are very important.

If you are in the morning, sunset or cloudy, foreground color is darker, but if there is a Sun, and the foreground object color on the formation, and the prospect of 7 dark background and light look, which mostly backlighting photos. Prospects tend to be high, so the prospects of the treatment is very important to the success or failure of the scenery, for which photos future pay particular attention. Some scenery photo zooming is also coupled with prospects, enhance scenery photos of expressiveness.

Zhongjin: usually a piece of scenery photos of principal are placed in the foreground, so between the zhongjin zhongjin processing is also very important.

Some photos of you in zhongjin is tonal variations Centre districts that use Outlook and vision for the service, can achieve zhongjin express purpose of the theme, but the main location nor too median, and in the middle of the left or right side, so the more lively. If the principal in the Middle, it is easy to commit to four of the scenery all around, and get nervous, dull and lifeless.

Vision: vision of the role the scenery scenes extending away enough to express artistic atmosphere, enhancing the beauty of the picture, increase people's imagination and impressive, vision of tonal light tones, deep tone in tone and also, but very few.

But from the whole scene photos, not Outlook, zhongjin and vision, some only close-range and vision, some only zhongjin and vision, look for specific situations.

5. the choice of themes

Scenery photography theme is very extensive, with the exception of rivers, forests, fields and monuments, urban scenes, scene, night scene, rural landscape, lakeside Park and all natural scenery, and so forth, are part of the scenery.

Shooting scene photos and other content, before the shooting, first determine filming scenes for the topic, and then consider how to performance topics. This photograph is the only Centre, to express the author's intent. No one does not have a central content of the photos, even if the picture of how well the light, composition and how beautiful, how many levels, how fresh colors, and finally failed. As an article not Center content, make people look or boring. Therefore, the scenery works as required and write articles, chapters have method. Photos of light, composition, level and tone are all manifestations of the content of the technical means that is dependent on the content and cannot be used as the purpose of determining the screen.

Scenery photography to explore

Often photography fans to see the beautiful landscape photos are asked to "shoot the photograph you waiting for?", in most people's minds, photos just like painting, music or literature, the expression of the creativity of a concept, but because it is built on the basis of the real image, if the foreground color and the screen in a more ideal light, like this concept photos

Often photography fans to see the beautiful landscape photos are asked to "shoot the photograph you waiting for?", in most people's minds, photos just like painting, music or literature, the expression of the creativity of a concept, but because it is built on the basis of the real image, if the foreground color and the screen in a more ideal light, like this concept photos must be "waiting".

For scenery photo, is the "first thoughts, or ideas taken from out-of-place" the problem of different photographers have different ideas.

Pictures from network

First, the scenery of "waiting"

Still life or advertisement shot by photographer at the mercy of their own, built on the foundation of real Imaging Photography must have objective people or the environment.

Only in the field of observation and inspired, photographers to shoot yourself at that time feel. This is a photography and other artistic media, the largest differences between. In any other media art, both in painting, music, sculpture, and even literary creation, creativity can ability to play white f, the expression of ideas in his work.

However, if the photographer want to exist in his thinking in the concepts shown in the photos, even if he waited long enough to show him this concept, nor necessarily shun his ideas appear in the eyes.

The situation was like a joke, said, "ask the guests a were absent, unwanted people are sitting on a table. "A photographer may also feel distressed, want to, not to the waiting, not expected to have suddenly appeared before him and got himself up. To change this situation by anguish, lies in the photographic discovery of play.

Second, the scenery photography moments of

Photography is often referred to as the "moment of art", not only because of the photo shoot down the record just shutter open at that moment, but more importantly we have inspired theme, from its occurrence, development until disappears, may only be a short moment.

Because of this awareness, I often feel that the photographer's play can Zhi's "seven-step poem" to match. Historically, Cao Zhi in his brother forced, to seven-step in writing a song to portray the contradiction between the brothers, but not in the poetry of positive raised such a contradiction.

Pictures from network

At the moment of photography, from happen here, it is our inspiration, and consider how this feeling expressed on screen, and then start operations and shooting until the situation of disappeared, the whole process can sometimes be better than taking seven steps takes time to come short.

For a humane society of the photographers shooting themes, the so-called ";" is most people are aware of the needs.

Use the "seven-step poem" to describe this pursuit seems more plausible, but also for most people, scenery photography is shooting a static theme, although the days are unexpected situation, but always to wear the "rain" in heaven, if you want to make a photo in landscape and light combined with more ideal, it is only to "waiting".

Third, the scenery of the discovery of photography

At present, in general the habit of shooting, the focus of the landscape photography or establishment in the scene itself.

Light and weather at best only seen as enriching features theme "cosmetic". In the mind, looking for a few shots of extravaganza seems to become each scene photography enthusiasts of highest pursuit. If you do this, early fall late in a people shoot famous attractions to "waiting" to the ideal light, seems to be relatively easy to do. After all, apart from the seasonal changes, large

Perspective (Perspective).

If two people were shot telephoto lens and wide-angle lens with an object, people who want to use the wide-angle lens with a telephoto lens to the object and, like other large objects proceeds, it must be taken when the subject is selected from the near point distance. .Because of these practices will affect the image perspective effect, so we can think of different focal length lenses have different perspective effect. .<P> If two people were shot telephoto lens and wide-angle lens with an object, people who want to use the wide-angle lens with a telephoto lens to the object and, like other large objects proceeds, it must be taken when the subject is selected from the near point .distance. .Because of these practices will affect the image perspective effect, so we can think of different focal length lenses have different perspective effect. .Note to reader, to change focal length without changing the object distance is a perspective effect will not produce change. .</ P> A, with 33mm wide angle B, Figure A red box image to enlarge Figure C, to 80mm telephoto shooting, the camera shooting the same location and Figure A (the same object distance), the same perspective effect in Figure B .D, the 33mm wide-angle shooting, but shooting distance shortened the distance between two objects was significantly increased, and Figure C is completely different perspective effect. .<P> Figure B and Figure C shows the change of focal length is the same object distance, the perspective effect is no change. .</ P> <P> Figure D shows that no matter what changes the focal length, object distance change can change the perspective effect. .</ P> <P> Figure C and Figure D shows: telephoto compresses the sense of perspective (the distance between the object than it actually looks almost), wide-angle exaggerated sense of perspective (the distance between objects far away than it actually looks) .. .Effect of change in perspective is the direct cause of change in object distance, and focal length change is only an indirect cause. .People usually have a "wide-angle lens good sense of perspective," the illusion, because the wide-angle lens allows users to shoot at closer distance, a telephoto lens allows users to more long-range shooting. .</ P ><!-- Navigation Menu - ".

Some Questions and Answers on the metering.

Q: The front light is not what metering rather than the measured increase in the amount of exposure? A: If the object is like the light meter on the line with the average, without exposure compensation, of course, you may also need to compensate for the effects of .. .If it is a large area of bright objects, such as snow, or reflective glass, large files would be to increase the exposure compensation 0.5-1. .Q: Black Ma Ma East <P> Q: facing the light metering is not something measured rather than the increase in the amount of exposure? A: If the object is like the light meter on the line with the average, not exposure .compensation, of course, you may also need to effect compensation. .If it is a large area of bright objects, such as snow, or reflective glass, large files would be to increase the exposure compensation 0.5-1. .</ P> <P> Q: Black Ma Ma how to compensate for exposure metering things? .A: The black stuff, like black purse, can be normal exposure. .<P> Q: Should the sky metering the amount of increase or decrease the exposure amount of exposure? A: "The sky is not to increase the exposure metering to reduce the exposure or the amount of volume?" Where do you want to shoot? .Shoot the sky? .Then the normal exposure. .<P> Q: Lock the focus of an object, then shift the focus point of the object will not bring the changes caused by the distance change? This can not accurate focusing is not it? .A: Lock the focus of an object, the offset horizontal focus, try to do, you do not move back and forth not on the line. .Even if the distance deviation, that is insignificant. .</ P> <P> experts to answer: Yang Nan </ P> <P> </ P> </ p>.

Monday, February 7, 2011

PS make comic style illustration

PS make comic style illustration. Effects: steps: making cartoon style illustration PS.

Effects:

Steps:

Photoshop build Pink Lady

Take a look at the original figure and effect diagram: Figure 1: diagram of Figure 2: effect chart below is making process steps: open the image, duplicate the layer, the image is yellow and dark. Remove yellow and light is the most important work, and yellow I like to use the channel mixer, because I think it's relatively injury of the image to see the original image and effect diagram:

Figure 1: the original illustration

Figure 2: effect chart

The following is the process steps:

Open the image, duplicate the layer, the image is yellow and dark.

Remove yellow and light is the most important work, and yellow I like to use the channel mixer, because I think it's image of damage are relatively small.

But note that highlights some fairly normal, so we want to use mask protection highlights are not affected.

To the channel inside the Cymbidium channel load selection, because LAN channel in highlight areas more accurate. Then do a "select inverse" >.

Figure 3

Returns the layers panel to create a channel mixer adjustment layer, first direct, the layer mode to color filter, we all know that screen you can mention bright image.

And then modify the channel mixer, double click on layer thumbnail, select the blue channel, because we want to fix is the blue channel, and green.

Figure 4

You will find images to red, don't worry, then select the red channel, the red point reduction.

The two channel repeatedly adjust until satisfaction as well.

Figure 5

Now available for layers, hair a little with its red around, find a more accurate recognition of hair selection, we select the blue channel to channel, blue channel load selection, inverse, create color balance adjustment layer, normally hair belongs to the shaded area, select the shadow, a little green, moderation.

Figure 6

Image color has been resolved, and then to deal with skin part, use the minimum value in combination with the curve for grinding skin on skin, do the following:

Copy the green channel, green channel copies for other > > "filter to a minimum value of the" value of 1.

Sony R & d camera show their own sensory control system

Ladies for Sony's sensory control system (Motion Control) interested friends, good things to come! Sony Home RD engineer it personally into battle, to illustrate the somatosensory system features and benefits of technology; in seven more in 落落 long movie, this gentleman largely explain the root 『 flashlight 』 hand and used to capture the action of the PS Eye photography members for Sony's sensory control system (Motion Control) interested friends, good things to come! R & D Sony own engineers play in person, this time to illustrate this somatosensory system technical characteristics and advantages in the seven more; how long movie, this gentleman largely explain the root 『 flashlight 』 hand and used to capture the action of the PS Eye camera functions. First is part of the PS Eye, the main task is to image real-time streaming legends to the host software above analysis and in order to ensure that capture (action) movies to be able to have the best picture quality, in order to determine the object in the exact location on the screen, thus filmed movie all are not compressed data, in order to have caught the player's hand, the Phantom of the Opera and magic also must be able to improve the image of shadow that rate, it is up to 120fps; built-in microphone, will play his wide radio, impatient, smooth resolution sound sources. Flashlight hand part, apart from the main glow head allows the camera has a clear objective capture, you can also swap the bald other objects (tennis rackets or something), and the characteristics of the light source, such as photosource distance, size, etc, give host to determine the location of objects in space; and important information to make more precise, the somatosensory hand wrote it also stuffed including acceleration sensor and gyroscope, etc, can provide the PS3 more and more detailed information on the point of view. The other hand, the future will have a different function keys to expand more operational; and the hand will have vibration feedback, light color changes, to keep the player some interactive; in short all of this, the most important that you want to provide the most accurate sensory system, allowing operation position information to achieve the most accurate; whereas cameras in addition to a bunch of useful, you can let the player video, photographic records 『 merit 』 to show off to other people, such as added value. The last movie, agents also sells a big black, there is currently no publicly, should also be at the end of electrifying Tokyo game show above exposure.

Portrait photography with light guide-the most critical elements of photography

· Portrait photography photography with light guide-the most critical element of being circulated through the introduction of optical characteristics and in a variety of environment control light concrete technology, this book will teach photographers how to use light effects photographic works, explains the most important factor. The book will discuss the principle of using light, including exposure, color balance, and photographers to achieve every photographic projects must Pocket

More about scenery photography composition skills

Photographic composition is the first step, although photography composition rules is not dead, but understand composition can avoid some rudimentary error when viewing the good works, learn about the photographer why shoot, and their results must be of help. This article on a photographic composition, although this article is focused on the composition of the landscape photography, landscape composition is the most complex

Photographic composition is the first step, although photography composition rules is not dead, but understand composition can avoid some rudimentary error when viewing the good works, learn about the photographer why shoot, and their results must be of help.

This article on a photographic composition, although this article is focused on the composition of the landscape photography, landscape composition is one of the most complex, so armed with this rule, many can also be used in other types of photography.

1. attractive scenery

Composition of a first step, we must first select an attractive scenery.

Photography is not a simply pick up the camera shutter, before you press the shutter, you have to ask ourselves, what this scenery attract you? is color? cloud shadows or sunset? ... Identifies the principal, the next step is how to get to the performance of it. Typically, the body must have adequate size, to stand out. The subject is too small, would not be subject, at this time will use long focal lengths, or late-trim to handle.

Strange phenomena of nature can easily become attractive body.

This is a rainy evening, I note that the West sunset place no clouds, so I guess there might be a rainbow, so get to the Park, take this rare scenes.

Shooting parameters:

CANON10D SIGMA15-30MM 15MM ISO200 F5.6 1/80 sec

Second, avoid Center

Most of the beginners photography of mistakes that is the most attractive scenery is placed in the Center.

The stone cattle shanyunhai on photography: NET people

Indeed, in the middle of the scene is the most easy to attract people's attention, however, a good photos should be looked at to attract readers, to guide readers eyes to other place to go.

If, attractive objects placed in the Center, it is easy to only allow people to focus in the object, the picture becomes dull. At the same time, try not to make horizontal lines in the middle of the screen, because in that case easily lead to minor and non-obvious, do not know the key is to express the sky or the ground. But sometimes in the sky and the ground is just as important, I will put a horizontal line centered.

III. composition of the rule of thirds

If you want to avoid the Center, it is necessary to know the so-called "two-thirds rule" (ruleofthethirds), also known as the "golden section", "9 bar Palace" ...

"One third rule" is the basic rules of composition, meaning: the screen horizontally in 1/3, 2/3 position draw two horizontal line vertically in 1/3, 2/3 position draw two vertical lines, and then try to put things on the intersection of location.

Pay attention to this picture, in front of the cow's location on the screen right 1/3, 1/3 position, if you put it in the middle position that makes it so compelling, and let the screen become dull.

This photograph of a horizontal line centered, I feel a little on the composition and has little effect, because the cloud and the following of meadows and cows are essential elements.

Shooting parameters:

CANON10D SIGMA15-30MM 15MM ISO200 F8 1/180 sec

IV. use of prospects

Because we have two eyes, we see the world is 3D, but the photo is two-dimensional, in two dimensional photos express 3D is not an easy thing.

Our brain tells us: large objects is relatively recent, small objects is relatively far away, so that through the object size in contrast in the picture, you can feel out of the distance. In the photography world, Telephoto shot is the scenery of the ' compression ', wide-angle effect is reduced to a distant scenery, people have sense of distance. Therefore, in this occasion, we typically use a wide angle lens, proper placement of prospects to show a sense of depth.

Several Winter photography tips

Travel photography mostly belong to the scenery of the winter photography photography, and photography at the scene is higher in the more difficult. You need to be aware of and understand is: 1, temperature and equipment as a result of the low winter temperatures, especially in snow conditions, the camera's mechanical system often experience a lubricating oil of coagulation exposure too slow, causing the shot out of control. There are also dependent on the battery of the camera at a low temperature, power

Travel photography mostly belong to the scenery of the winter photography photography, and photography at the scene is higher in the more difficult.

You need to be aware of and understand that:

1, temperature and equipment

Due to the low winter temperatures, especially in snow conditions, the camera's mechanical system often experience a lubricating oil of coagulation exposure too slow, causing the shot out of control.

There are also dependent on the battery of the camera at a low temperature, power will soon be depleted, causing no shooting. Solution: try using purification machine manual models, such as home-made of seagulls, Phoenix, Nissan's Nikon FM2, de production Leica R6.2 (Leica R6.2 at minus 20 degrees guarantee speed), and so the camera even without power, so they cannot metering, grasp data capture no problem, of course, the best equipped handheld light meter. The majority of current camera for automatic camera, it should try to put the camera on his arms. Can an ordinary lithium batteries would not have batteries, lithium batteries and common cold than to battery. When longer time in the outdoors, camera temperature is low, once inside the warm room do not open the lens cover, to avoid condensation.

2. snow and ice and exposure

Winter photography difficult to difficult exposure, due to the reflective ice and snow with high rates of all camera in metering is design to 18% of the reflectivity of the snow and ice, so make absolutely normal metering is not accurate, this case in automatic mode will make film underexposed, the solution is often to increase the exposure 1.5-2, currently marketed cameras generally have +-and other functions.

If not, you can set the aperture metering f16, speed 1/125 sec, adjusted to the f11, 1/60, or change the speed to 25 ASA100.

How to photograph the reflection in the water

To calm water surface. As the saying goes: "standards like mirror", only the surface of the water can be effectively reflects the scenery of the shore. Real best backlighting. Even if the water calm, if light conditions are not ideal, the reflection is not perfect. Generally speaking, the best light is reflected in low-light's backlighting, followed by the side of the light and the diffuse light, most of the top light cream and light. In an ideal light surface to calm. As the saying goes: "standards like mirror", only the surface of the water can be effectively reflects the scenery of the shore. Real best backlighting. Even if the water calm, if light conditions are not ideal, the reflection is not perfect. Generally speaking, the best light is reflected in low-light's backlighting, followed by the side of the light and the diffuse light, most of the top light cream and light. In an ideal lighting conditions, the sky and landscape forms a strong contrast between light and darkness, the surface of the image is clear and distinct. ≪BR><BR> shooting perspective shall select low angle. The reflection of the number on the screen and the camera view selection level. Shooting perspective shadows seem less high; shooting perspective appears low, reflection. Similarly, low angle shooting, make the reflection look great and full. ≪BR><BR> exposure to accurately. Reflections on the surface of the multi-stemming from the surface of the retro-reflective regular to the photographer's vision on the misconception that the shooting scene brightness is high. In fact, backlight real and water reflection brightness is not high. The General conditions can be reference backlight camera exposure value that is larger than normal exposure up 1-2 stalls Aperture or slow down the 1-2 stalls shutter speed. The reflection because shooting <BR><BR> is often on the shore of the water, from the perspective of a low shot, the lens is very susceptible to surface clutter of reflected light interference, form the light-microscopic, causing halo phenomena that affect the picture. So shoot, camera lens best available lens hood

Outdoor portrait photography FAQ solution

Outdoor portrait photographs adopted a different composition and perspective, plus the models of clothes and make-up, can take out all the beautiful people feel the tranquility of the photo. Through the large aperture, low angle, transportation

Outdoor portrait photographs adopted a different composition and perspective, plus the models of clothes and make-up, can take out all the beautiful people feel the tranquility of the photo.

Through the large aperture, low angle, using the foreground blur, diagonal composition, composition, and other methods are the framework can enhance your work. 1. portrait photography in the portrait photography of significance is the subject of "people", the screen selection should be based on people, whether taken photography and skills will still be with us to focus on "people". 2. When you're shooting a portrait of note is the main attention model of? the emotions, the combination of man and the environment, as well as the on-site application of light. 3, photographing portrait you pay most attention to? how to catch those moments was being taken, as well as light and shadow effects as well as the surrounding environment. 4. How do you communicate and model each shot,? especially first cooperation model, dont shoot, model first and make the necessary communication, photography themes, content, methods, and requirements. 5, the same scene, how to shoot in order to maintain passion each time? at the same place, shooting a scene, multiple times, to follow a different feeling films that are very difficult. It is on this site know, coupled with the think through such shooting to exercise to improve the skills of master in photography, to keep shooting passion. 6, outdoor light grasp? can take backlight shot method, the pursuit of light and shadow effects. Overcast, light meek, if the scene environment and character together better.

7. is there a good shooting angle recommended? model squatting in flowers, take down Pat or low angle of approach, highlighting model and flowers or plants.

You can also use lenses telephotos models came out from a tree, highlight the relationship between people and the environment.

Focus factor (Focal Lenth Multiplier)

Many digital SLR sensors than 35mm film area is small, a typical digital SLR CCD sensor length ratio of slash 35mm film small 1.5 times. Typical 600 million pixel digital SLR sensor size (43.3/28.1, slash length than 35mm film small 1.54 times) as a result, small than 35mm film sensor only photographs of the central part of the film, resulting in "vision missing

Many digital SLR sensors than 35mm film area is small, a typical digital SLR CCD sensor length ratio of slash 35mm film small 1.5 times.

Typical 600 million pixel digital SLR sensor size (43.3/28.1, slash length than 35mm film small 1.54 times)

Therefore, smaller than 35mm film sensor only photographs of the central part of the film, causing the loss of the "vision."

A 35 film camera need a sticks of focal length larger lens to achieve the vision of the digital SLR sensors. 35mm film slash length and the ratio of the length of the sensor slash is the focal length multiplier (FLM). Let's take two examples of FLM: example 1: digital single lens reflex camera with 35mm film uses the same focal length lens film camera lens imaging sensor 200mm focal length coefficient FLM 1.5, obtained just 35mm camera to the camera and lens 200mm central part, led to the "vision loss", which is equivalent to 35mm camera 300mm lens out of an image (200 x 1.5 = 300mm). The absolute size of the moon does not change, because the focus is still 200mm

Example 2: digital SLR film cameras use than 35mm focal lengths shorter lens film camera lens imaging sensor 200mm focal length coefficient FLM 1.5, due to the use of focal length shorter lens (133mm, 200mm/1.5), digital SLR camera is obtained to 35mm 200mm lens cameras to get the full scope of the image, which is equivalent to 35mm camera 300mm lens out of an image (200 x 1.5 = 300mm). The absolute size of the Moon, because of the shorter focal length lens. (Magnification)

This means that if you put a mm lens mounted on the digital SLR (FLM 1.5 times), it produces a range of perspectives in fact equivalent to 35mm film camera 28mm lens.

However, the shortcomings of the wide angle end sometimes conversion growth Coke side edge. For example, put a mm lens installation in digital SLR, it vision range equivalent to 35mm film camera 300mm lens-300 mm lenses are often more expensive than 200mm. It is precisely because this focal length doubling effects, digital SLR easily to a shorter focal length, the greater the depth of field.

Specialized lenses for digital SLR

Most digital SLR will be able to use the traditional 35 mm camera.

Nevertheless, these programs would have to 35mm film cameras manufactured than the film area small sensor, the lens is too big and too heavy. Digital SLR dedicated lens (Canon short black lens, Nikon DX-series cameras, Olympus 4/3 system lens) than traditional 35mm SLR lens light, because their lens ring size as long as they meet the needs of the sensor.

On a small digital camera

In order to adapt to the small sensors, creating a good 35 mm equivalent vision range, small digital camera lens is usually shorter.

Typical small digital camera sensor length ratio of slash 35mm film 4 times smaller. Small digital cameras marked "7mm" focal length lens, equivalent to x 4 i.e. 28mm 7mm. With the digital SLR, the camera lens ring size as long as they meet the sensor coverage on it, so they shot a compact and cost less. As a small digital camera lens focal length is short, so it's better than digital SLR and in the same 35mm camera vision range, greater depth of field.

Macro photography (above).

Macro photography (on) 1. Introduction macro photography because it is more difficult to grasp the photographic material provided, we hope to take this article so do not know the preliminary understanding of the impact of friends and do more shooting. .This article aims to share experiences with members of macro shooting experience, and experience, not a formal lecture notes. .Part of the contents of the text or where incomplete or even mistakes, if found, "! - Content start -> <p align="center"> </ p> <p> 1. Preamble </ p> < .p> Since it is more difficult to grasp macro photography photography mentioned material, we hope to do not know the article makes a preliminary understanding of the impact of friends and do more shooting. .This article aims to share experiences with members of macro shooting experience, and experience, not a formal lecture notes. .Part of the contents of the text or where incomplete or even mistakes, if found, I hope to correct me. .Macro photography has some relatively esoteric technique and theory, the proposed Photographic interested should refer to more specialized macro photography book </ p> <p> 2. Equipment </ p> <p> camera system </ p> .In fact, the camera brand of choice <p> not too important, because now almost every major camera brands are the production of different focal length macro lens and other accessories. .Instead, the camera is more important category. .</ P> <p> general, the 135 SLR is very suitable for macro shooting to mention material. .The rangefinder (Ranging linked) type of camera parallax problems have led to the viewfinder (viewfinder) and does not reflect the image the lens of the camera (ie framing error), a common lens for close-up shots can not, and thus does not fit. .As for the larger medium format, such as 120 machines, due to the larger medium format, even if the camera lens can be used with the same magnification of 135 machines, it is also taken into the larger area of the screen, there are inherent deficiencies. .For example if 135 machine with a 1:1 shot the object, you will fill a whole Gefei Lin 24mmX36mm the scene. .Instead if you use 120 machines 6x6 medium format, you can only fill the film with 56mmX56mm the scene, zoom photos would be "like" is the lack of magnification. .</ P> <p> Although the 135 SLR Macro shooting machine has inherent advantages, but if you do not need to take a very small object, no other medium format cameras can not. .There is no single criterion has always been photography. .For example, many have taken the current machine has a close-up mode, such as shooting a large object such as a large flower is not a problem. .</ P> <p> As for the now very popular digital camera, the CCD sensor and the use of smaller focal length lens really short (some even only a few mm), so the macro can provide very good .function. .</ P> <p> stand </ p> <p> macro shooting is due to spend a higher magnification, so it will shake "zoom" effect. .Macro shooting with the loss of light issues (explained in detail later), so the tripod in the photo shoot macro is also very important. .There exists a lot of different brands of tripods to choose from, but we recommend that the equipment should not be too mean this ring, after all, a good quality tripod is the can be used for many years. .Recommendations to consider when purchasing the following points: </ p> <p> # Stand firm level, including the joint use of firmness and long-term durability. .</ P> <p> # weight, because when you went to a lot of macro shooting outside areas, it is very important. .</ P> <p> # equivalent to the length of time, stand away not too long time if it is to receive a backpack, very convenient for outdoor shooting. .</ P> <p> # fully open level. .Tripod is too short when fully extended, the environment of a shooting is very convenient for this and even harder to shoot. .But from personal experience that the macro does not need to shoot a high tripod, about 1.3-1.4 m would be sufficient. .However, if there are other purposes will stand more to clear personal shooting habits. .</ P> <p> # stand three feet away when the minimum film height. .Note that although there are many low-angle tripod design, but low angle designed to use with the short axis, or axis of low-angle tripod will be the top to the ground, may not really be able to reduce the shoot height. .However, its use is also low angle is shot in the rugged environment, provide more flexible tripod angle. .</ P> <p> #.